Literature Ireland

Sam Hanna Bell

1909 - 1990

Novelist, short story writer and broadcaster Sam Hanna Bell was born in Glasgow in 1909 to an Ulster Scots family. Moving to Belfast in 1921, he worked variously as a night watchman, a potato grader and a laboratory technician, finally securing the post of features editor with BBC Northern Ireland in 1945.

Alongside John Boyd and Bob Davison, Bell co-founded the left-leaning literary journal Lagan in 1943, and co-edited The Arts in Ulster (1951) with Boyd and Nesca Robb. Bell was also the author of several works of fiction, including The Hollow Ball (1961), A Man Flourishing (1973) and Across the Narrow Sea (1987). A number of his short stories written for The Bell were collected as Summer Loanen and Other Stories (1943).

Bell is known primarily for his 1951 novel of Ulster rural life December Bride. Inspired in part by his mother’s family at the turn of the century, the book was considered so controversial that it was banned in the south of Ireland throughout the 1950s. Nevertheless, it was selected for Picador’s The Modern Library: The 200 Best Novels in English Since 1950 (1999). In 1990, December Bride was made into a film for Channel 4 by Thaddeus O’Sullivan.

Translated books

December Bride